Homologous recombination (HR), and makes it possible to knock-in specificįoreign DNA at the genomic nuclear location desired by exploiting That the transformation of synchronized cells at different times wasĭifferentially associated with nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) and/or Preferentially at different stages of the cell cycle. Growth conditions, greatly enhances the efficiency of transformationĪnd allows the identification of DNA repair mechanisms that occur The cell cycle, obtained from long-term cultivation under specific This work, we show that cell synchronization during the stages of Identify mutants for the investigation of basic physiological processes,Īs well as the implementation of biotechnological applications. In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the model organismįor eukaryotic green algae and plants, the processes of nuclear transformationĪnd genome editing in particular are still marked by a low level ofĮfficiency, and so intensive work is required in order to create and This optimization greatly reduces the overall complexity of the genome editing procedure and creates new opportunities for altering genes and their products. We demonstrate that the transformation of synchronized cells at different times was differentially associated with nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) and/or homologous recombination (HR), and makes it possible to knock-in specific foreign DNA at the genomic nuclear location desired by exploiting HR. In this work, we show that cell synchronization during the stages of the cell cycle, obtained from long-term cultivation under specific growth conditions, greatly enhances the efficiency of transformation and allows the identification of DNA repair mechanisms that occur preferentially at different stages of the cell cycle. In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the model organism for eukaryotic green algae and plants, the processes of nuclear transformation and genome editing in particular are still marked by a low level of efficiency, and so intensive work is required in order to create and identify mutants for the investigation of basic physiological processes, as well as the implementation of biotechnological applications.
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